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<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-01'>Tuesday, September 1, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President requests suspension of order compelling 400 persons on
Eastern Shore of Virginia to take oath of allegiance and to pay
assessment for damage to lighthouse.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A888' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 1 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:427.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' type='Revised' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-02'>Wednesday, September
2, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln explains
to Sec. Chase difficulty in applying Emancipation Proclamation to certain parts
of Virginia and Louisiana. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A892' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Salmon P. Chase</xref>, 2 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:428-29.</bibl>
</p>
<p>President
Lincoln meets with Dorcas Klaprath, and then writes to Secretary of War Edwin
M. Stanton about her request. Lincoln explains, "This woman says her husband
and two sons are in the war; that the youngest son W. J. Klaproth, is a private
in Co. D, of 143rd Pennsylvania, volunteers, was wounded, made a prisoner &
paroled at Gettysburg, and is now at Center-Street hospital, New-Jersey; and
that he was under eighteen when he entered the service without the consent of
his father or herself. She says she is destitute, and she asks that he may be
discharged[.] If she makes satisfactory proof of the above let it be done."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A894' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 2 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:429.</bibl>
</p>
<p> J. W. Forney
interviews Lincoln on integrity of press. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A896' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to James C. Conkling</xref>, 3 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:430.</bibl>
</p>
<p> [Irwin
deposits $120, interest on I. Lindsay note, in Springfield Marine Bank.
<bibl default='NO'>Pratt, <title corresp='books_Pratt3'>Personal Finances</title>,
165.</bibl>] </p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-03'>Thursday, September 3, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President irritated by publication of letter to J. C. Conkling prior
to meeting for which it was written.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A896' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James C. Conkling</xref>, 3 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:430; Harper, <title corresp='books_Harper'>Press</title>, 134.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
<person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs. Lincoln</person> at Manchester, Vt., receives message from President:
"The
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Secretary of War</person>
tells me he has telegraphed Gen. [Abner]
Doubleday to await further orders. We are all well, and have nothing
new."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A899' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 3 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:431.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-04'>Friday, September 4, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Cabinet discusses trade regulations covering exportation of livestock.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official Records—Armies</title> 539-40.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
President modifies order concerning export of war material.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A903' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Order Concerning Export of War Material</xref>, 4 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:432.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Interviews Francis S. Corkran, naval officer, Baltimore customhouse,
who brings charges against James L. Ridgely, collector of internal
revenue at Baltimore.
<bibl default='NO'>Corkran to Lincoln, 19 December 1863, Robert Todd Lincoln Collection of Abraham Lincoln Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-05'>Saturday, September 5, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President interviews Cornelius Vanderbilt, Jr., and directs him to
quartermaster general.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A904' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Montgomery C. Meigs</xref>, 5 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:432-33.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Receives August salary warrant for $2,022.34.
<bibl default='NO'>Pratt, <title corresp='books_Pratt3'>Personal Finances</title>, 183.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes former Cong. Segar (Va.) of dispatch from Maj. Henry Z. Hayner
reporting that people are jubilant over presidential order ending
collection of lighthouse assessment as victory over government
extorted by fear. "No dollar shall be refunded by my order, until it
shall appear that my act in the case has been accepted in the right
spirit."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A908' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Joseph Segar</xref>, 5 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:434.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-06'>Sunday, September 6, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President telegraphs <person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs. Lincoln</person> at Manchester, Vt.: "All well, and
no news, except that Gen. Burnside has Knoxville, Tennessee."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A909' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 6 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:434.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Requests Gen. Schenck to "direct or order that the collection of the
Light-House be suspended, and that the money already collected be
held, both till further order."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A910' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Robert C. Schenck</xref>, 6 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:434-35.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-07'>Monday, September 7, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Mrs. Theophilus Brown tells Lincoln that her
husband, now confined in Old Capitol Prison, was conscripted into Confederate
army and will do anything reasonable to be at liberty. President directs
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person> : "Please take hold of the case,
and do what may seem proper in it." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A914' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 7 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:436-37.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-08'>Tuesday, September 8, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln interviews Mrs. Cordelia A. P. Harvey, widow of Gov. Lewis
Harvey (Wis.), regarding hospital to be named for her late husband.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A916' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 9 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:437.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-09'>Wednesday, September 9, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President smiles at Gen. Rosecrans' discouraged attitude revealed in
communication.
<bibl default='NO'>Hay, <title corresp='books_Hay'>Letters and Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Orders Gen. Meade to give Gen. Frank Wheaton "a leave of absence for
ten or fifteen days," if it can be done without injury to service.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A915' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to George G. Meade</xref>, 9 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:437.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-10'>Thursday, September 10, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President sends Dr. John P. Gray of Utica, N.Y., to Norfolk to
conduct examination and collect evidence of sanity or insanity of Dr.
Wright.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A917' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John P. Gray</xref>, 10 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:437-38.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Interviews I. Wayne McVeagh, chairman, Pennsylvania Union State
Central Committee, relative to Gen. Butler assisting in campaign.
<bibl default='NO'>McVeagh to Butler, 10 September 1863, Benjamin F. Butler Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Receives request from Gen. Burnside that he be allowed to resign.
<bibl default='NO'>Burnside to Lincoln, 10 September 1863, Robert Todd Lincoln Collection of Abraham Lincoln Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes memorandum concerning Frederick Moelich, who protested his
innocence of selling liquor to soldiers: "I can not listen to a man's
own story, unsupported by any evidence, who has been convicted of
violating the law; because that would put an end to all law."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A918' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Memorandum Concerning Frederick Moelich</xref>, 10 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:438.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes Gen. Wheaton: "Yesterday, at the instance of Mr. Blair, senr.
I telegraphed Gen. Meade asking him to grant you a leave of absence,
to which he replied that you had not applied for such leave, and that
you can have it when you do apply. I suppose it is proper for you to
know this."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A920' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Frank Wheaton</xref>, 10 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:439.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-11'>Friday, September 11, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Immediately after breakfast Sec. Chase at White House for President's
approval of revised trade regulations. President reads draft of
letter subsequently sent to Gov. Johnson (Tenn.), directing him to
organize loyal state government at once.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official Records—Armies</title> 541; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A923' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Andrew Johnson</xref>, 11 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:440-41.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person>
, Asst. Sec. Fox, and Gen. Halleck arrive to discuss
situation at Charleston. President mentions Gen. Burnside's request
for permission to resign and says it will not be granted at present.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official Records—Armies</title> 541.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
At cabinet meeting President "cordially and earnestly greeted" Sec.
Welles, recently returned from 10-day inspection tour of navy yards.
<bibl default='NO'>Welles, <title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Father of Lt. Adelbert S. Eddy calls on Lincoln, "saying his son has
been in arrest for several months."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A925' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 11 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:441.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
President acknowledges letter of Vice President Hamlin: "Your letter
of Aug. 22nd., to be presented by your son Cyrus is on my table; but
I have not seen him, or know of his being here recently."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A922' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Hannibal Hamlin</xref>, 11 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:439-40.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-12'>Saturday, September 12, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln expresses his "personal
gratification" upon receipt of letter from former Cong. Josiah Quincy (Mass.),
president of Harvard University. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A929' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Josiah Quincy</xref>, 12 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:443.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Sec. Seward
arranges for F. L. Barreda to present letter of ceremony to President at 12 M.
<bibl default='NO'>Seward to Lincoln, 10 September 1863, Robert Todd Lincoln Collection of
Abraham Lincoln Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-13'>Sunday, September 13, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln sends to Dr. Gray in Norfolk "names [12] of those whose
affidavits are left with me on the question of Dr. Wrights sanity."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A931' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John P. Gray</xref>, 13 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:443.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-14'>Monday, September 14, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
After breakfast Sec. Chase escorts Gov. Andrew (Mass.) to White House
for conference with President.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official Records—Armies</title> 543-44.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Lincoln calls special cabinet meeting for 11 A.M. to discuss
decisions of certain judges releasing drafted men by writ of habeas
corpus. Agrees to prepare an opinion for cabinet meeting following
morning.
<bibl default='NO'>Welles, <title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>; Bates, <title corresp='books_Bates3'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-15'>Tuesday, September 15, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
At 9 A.M. President reads to cabinet opinion on military draft.
[There is question as to when Lincoln prepared this opinion.
Nicolay & Hay dates it 15 August 1863; <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title> dates it 14
September 1863.] Sec. Chase thinks preferable way to prevent courts from interfering
with draft is for President by proclamation to suspend privilege of
writ of habeas corpus in military or naval cases. Proposal wins
approval. Cabinet adjourns at 1 P.M. Sec. Seward prepares
proclamation and presents it when cabinet reconvenes. All agree and
order it carried into effect.
<bibl default='NO'>Welles, <title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>; Bates, <title corresp='books_Bates3'>Diary</title>; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A933' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Opinion on the Draft</xref>, [14? September] 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:444-49.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
President issues proclamation suspending writ of habeas corpus.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A937' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Proclamation Suspending Writ of Habeas Corpus</xref>, 15 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:451-52.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Interviews Mrs. Craddock relative to rebel prisoner and directs her
to
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person>
.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A938' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 15 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:452.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Replies to request of J. K. Dubois and O. M. Hatch: "What nation do
you desire Gen. Allen to be made Quarter-Master-General of? This
nation already has a Quarter-Master-General."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A935' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Jesse K. Dubois and Ozias M. Hatch</xref>, 15 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:450.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes Gen. Halleck that Gen. Meade desires guidance as to what he
should do. "My opinion is that he should move upon Lee at once in
manner of general attack. . . . I think this would develope Lee's
real condition and purposes better than the cavalry alone can do. Of
course my opinion is not to control you and Gen. Meade."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A936' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Henry W. Halleck</xref>, 15 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:450-51.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-16'>Wednesday, September 16, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President issues instructions to tax commissioners in South Carolina.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A941' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Instructions to Tax Commissioners in South Carolina</xref>, 16 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:453-59.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-17'>Thursday, September 17, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Sec. Chase in morning conference
with President in White House. Former Gov. Newell (N.J.) interviews Lincoln on
behalf of deserter. <bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official
Records—Armies</title> 548;
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A947' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to George G. Meade</xref>, 17 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:460-61.</bibl>
</p>
<p> President
requests Sec. Chase to see Mr. Church [probably Lawrence S. Church of
Woodstock] and Mr. Farwell [probably Charles B. Farwell of Chicago], gentlemen
from Illinois. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A945' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Salmon P. Chase</xref>, 17 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:460.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Wife of Capt.
John S. Struthers calls and asks President that her husband be allowed to
resign. Lincoln writes <person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person> : "I would
be for accepting it, on the general principle, that we are rapidly getting an
over proportion of officers." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A951' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Edwin M. Stanton</xref>, 17 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:462.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Drafts order
concerning writ of habeas corpus, whereby military officers will not produce
their prisoners in obedience to such writs. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A946' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Draft
of Order Concerning Writ of Habeas Corpus</xref>, [17 September 1863],
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:460.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Orders Gen.
Schenck to send Maj. Hayner to Washington with "facts in relation to the
misconduct of the people on the Eastern Shore of Virginia." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A950' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Robert C. Schenck</xref>, 17 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:461-62.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-18'>Friday, September 18, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln orders discharge of William ("Duff") Armstrong, whom he
successfully defended in murder trial in 1858.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A952' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mrs. Hannah Armstrong</xref>, 18 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:462.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Urges Gov. Johnson (Tenn.) to "do your utmost to get every man you
can, black and white, under arms at the very earliest moment."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A953' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Andrew Johnson</xref>, 18 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:462-63.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Father of Sgt. Lewis H. Cox calls on Lincoln regarding son who was
absent without leave and accepted pay as substitute.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A956' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Order Concerning Lewis H. Cox, Alias John M. Dillon</xref>, 18 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:463-64.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Interviews Mrs. Mary Duncan relative to cotton claimed by her husband.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A993' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Salmon P. Chase</xref>, 25 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:481.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Suggests to C. M. Smith that he name his son "for the General you fancy most."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A958' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Clark M. Smith</xref>, 18 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:464-65.</bibl>
</p>
<quote>
<p>
[On the morning of September 19, 1863 Battle of Chickamauga begins
about ten miles from Chattanooga.]
</p>
</quote>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-19'>Saturday, September 19, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President sends word to Gen. Banks that Gen. A. J. Hamilton will act
as military governor in Texas.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A961' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Nathaniel P. Banks</xref>, 19 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:465-66.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Authorizes Gov. Johnson (Tenn.) to exercise such powers as may be
necessary to enable people of Tennessee to have republican form of
state government.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A965' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Andrew Johnson</xref>, 19 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:469.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
In view of Gen. Meade's dispatch to Gen. Halleck, Lincoln writes
Halleck that he would not order, or even advise, Gen. Meade to
advance. He points out, however, that Gen. R. E. Lee has only 60,000
men to keep Meade out of Richmond, while Meade has 90,000 to keep Lee
out of Washington. Lincoln is opposed to any "attempt to fight the
enemy slowly back into his intrenchments at Richmond, and there to
capture him. . . . I have constantly desired the Army of the Potomac,
to make Lee's army, and not Richmond, it's objective point."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A963' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Henry W. Halleck</xref>, 19 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:466-68.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-20'>Sunday, September 20, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln shows John Hay dispatch from Gen. Rosecrans relative to first
day's fighting near Chattanooga and expresses anxiety.
<bibl default='NO'>Hay, <title corresp='books_Hay'>Letters and Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Sends message to <person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs. Lincoln</person> in New York: "I neither see nor hear
anything of sickness here now; though there may be much without my
knowing it. I wish you to stay, or come just as is most agreeable to
yourself."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A966' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 20 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:469.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Leaves Soldiers' Home at 10 P.M. and spends night in White House.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>, Samuel P. Heintzelman Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC, 21 September 1863.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-21'>Monday, September 21, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> At 2 A.M. Lincoln telegraphs Gen. Burnside at
Knoxville: "Go to Rosecrans with your force, without a moments delay." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A968' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Ambrose E. Burnside</xref>, 21 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:469-70.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Telegraphs
Burnside again at 11 A.M.: "If you are to do any good to Rosecrans, it will not
do to waste time with Jonesboro." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A969' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Salmon P. Chase</xref>, 17 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:470.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Takes news of
Battle of Chickamauga to Sec. Welles. <bibl default='NO'>Welles,
<title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Writes Gen.
Halleck: "I think it very important for Gen. Rosecrans to hold his position, at
or about Chattanooga, because, if held from that place to Cleveland, both
inclusive, it keeps all Tennessee clear of the enemy, and also breaks one of
his most important Railroad lines. . . . If he can only maintain this position,
without more, the rebellion can only eke out a short and feeble existence, as
an animal sometimes may with a thorn in its vitals." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A970' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Henry W. Halleck</xref>, 21 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:470-71.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Sends
message to Rosecrans: "Be of good cheer. We have unabated confidence in you,
and in your soldiers and officers. In the main you must be the judge as to what
is to be done. If I were to suggest, I would say, save your army, by taking
strong positions, until Burnside joins you, when I hope you can turn the tide."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A974' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to William S. Rosecrans</xref>, 21 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:472-73.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Recognizes
Gouldree Boilieau as consul general of France at New York and Charles Ferdinand
de Cazotte as consul of France at San Francisco. <bibl default='NO'>Washington Chronicle, 24
September 1863.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Telegraphs <person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs.
Lincoln</person> at Fifth Avenue Hotel, New York: "The air is so clear and
cool, and apparantly [<uLine>sic</uLine>] healthy, that I would be glad for you
to come. Nothing very particular, but I would be glad [to] see you and Tad."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A971' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 21 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:471-72.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-22'>Tuesday, September 22, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln grieves over death of brother-in-law, Gen. Ben Hardin Helm
(CSA) killed at Chickamauga, Ga.
<bibl default='NO'>Helm, <title corresp='books_Helm'>Mary</title>, 216-17.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Reviews Battle of Chickamauga at cabinet meeting. Sec. Chase shows
him printed scheme for testimonial to Gen. McClellan being circulated
in army for subscriptions.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title corresp='books_War'>Official Records—Armies</title> 549-50.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
President at Gen. Halleck's office for conference.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>, Samuel P. Heintzelman Papers, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Recognizes John E. Brown as vice consul of Denmark for Maine and C.
F. J. Moder as vice consul of Denmark for Wisconsin.
<bibl default='NO'>Washington Chronicle, 25 September 1863.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Exchanges telegrams with <person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs. Lincoln</person>, who is preparing to leave New York.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A977' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 22 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:474.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-23'>Wednesday, September 23, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln on regular evening visit to telegraph office decides to
withhold telegram to R. A. Maxwell.
<bibl default='NO'>David H. Bates, <title>Lincoln Stories Told by him in the Military Office in the War Department during the Civil War</title> (New York: Rudge, 1926), 37; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A980' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Robert A. Maxwell</xref>, 23 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:475-76.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Sends to Gen. Rosecrans at Chattanooga copy of dispatch from Gen.
Braxton Bragg (CSA). "You see he does not claim so many prisoners or
captured guns, as you were inclined to concede. He also confesses to
heavy loss."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A982' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to William S. Rosecrans</xref>, 23 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:476.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Returns to city from Soldiers' Home late at night for cabinet meeting
called by
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person>
at War Dept. Reinforcements of all kinds to go
to Army of Cumberland by rail in seven days. Orderly escorts
President to Soldiers' Home after meeting.
<bibl default='NO'>Flower, <title corresp='books_Flower'>Stanton</title>, 203-4; Hay, <title corresp='books_Hay'>Letters and Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-24'>Thursday, September 24, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President issues proclamation opening port of Alexandria, Va.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A988' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Proclamation Opening the Port of Alexandria, Virginia</xref>, 24 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:479.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes <person key='LI30825' teiForm='name'>Mrs. Lincoln</person> at Fifth Avenue Hotel, New York, "a tolerably
accurate summing up of the late battle between Rosecrans and Bragg,"
including death of Gen. Helm.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A986' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Mary Todd Lincoln</xref>, 24 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:478.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-25'>Friday, September 25, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> President at War Dept. with <person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person> ; does not attend cabinet meeting.
<bibl default='NO'>Welles, <title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Writes communication to Gen. Burnside: "Yours of the 23rd. is just received,
and it makes me doubt whether I am awake or dreaming. I have been struggling
for ten days, first through Gen. Halleck, and then directly, to get you to go
to assist Gen. Rosecrans in an extremity, and you have repeatedly declared you
would do it, and yet you steadily move the contrary way." [Endorsed "Not
sent."] <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A992' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Ambrose E. Burnside</xref>, 25 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:480-81.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Directs
Sec. Chase to examine claim for price of 1,100 bales of cotton alleged to have
been delivered to government agents and converted into money. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A993' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Salmon P. Chase</xref>, 25 September 1863,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:481.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-26'>Saturday, September 26, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President very angry, and
<person key='ST16686' teiForm='name'>Sec. Stanton</person>
disturbed, by report in New
York "Evening Post" that heavy movement of troops has been ordered to
relieve Army of Cumberland.
<bibl default='NO'>Harper, <title corresp='books_Harper'>Press</title>, 133.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Confers with Atty. Gen. Bates on Missouri affairs.
<bibl default='NO'>Bates, <title corresp='books_Bates3'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-27'>Sunday, September 27, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President at War Dept. until 9 P.M. Gen. Hooker and John Hay visit
him later at Soldiers' Home. Hooker to be given an assignment.
<bibl default='NO'>Hay, <title corresp='books_Hay'>Letters and Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Lincoln orders Gen. Burnside to hold present positions and send spare
troops to Gen. Rosecrans quickest way.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln6;node=lincoln6%3A1001' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Ambrose E. Burnside</xref>, 27 September 1863, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 6:484.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1863-09-28'>Monday, September 28, 1863.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
President calls conference with Secs. Seward and Welles regarding
British vessel "Arago." Later reads two confidential dispatches
relating to Chickamauga.
<bibl default='NO'>Welles, <title corresp='books_Welles1'>Diary</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Alerts Gen. Rosecrans that two small corps are on their way unde |

