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Lincoln Log Search Browse Calendar This Day ![]() |
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-04'>Wednesday, July 4, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes to secretary of state hoping that Richard W. Thompson
of Indiana may secure diplomatic appointment.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A84' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John M. Clayton</xref>, 4 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:56.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-05'>Thursday, July 5, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes Secretary Ewing, asking that if anyone in his district
is to have "little favor" of appointment as Land Office examiner,
William Porter be selected.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A85' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Thomas Ewing</xref>, 5 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:56-57.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
He buys six "tumblers" at Bunn's store.
<bibl default='NO'>Bunn Journal.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
[U.S. District Court, Judge Pope presiding, opens session in Chicago.]
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-06'>Friday, July 6, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes David Davis, relating his trip to Washington and
failure in patronage struggle.
<bibl default='NO'>Photocopy.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
He buys 75¢ worth of "sundries" at Bunn's store.
<bibl default='NO'>Bunn Journal.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-09'>Monday,
July 9, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p>Lincoln writes to Secretary of the Interior Thomas Ewing
regarding the recent appointment of a Commissioner of the General Land Office.
Lincoln had applied for the position by asking various individuals to write
letters recommending him for the job. Lincoln lost out to Chicago attorney
Justin Butterfield. Lincoln concedes Butterfield's appointment, but questions
Ewing about some missing letters of recommendation in Lincoln's file. In
particular, Lincoln mentions that he "was surprised" to learn that the letters
from Richard Wigginton Thompson and Elisha Embree, "late Whig members of
Congress from two of the Wabash districts in Indiana," were not among the
letters in his file. Lincoln was assured by both men that they had sent letters
on his behalf. The letters from Thompson and Embree, in Lincoln's estimation,
represented his best chance of obtaining the appointment: "I relied upon, and
valued, them more than any other two letters I had, because of the high
standing of the writers, because of their location within the Public Land
states, and because they did (what few other members of Congress could) speak
of my character and standing at <uLine>home</uLine>." Lincoln notes the salient
importance of the Thompson letter: "The letter of Mr. Thompson was a
recantation from Mr. B. to me; so that without it, I not only lost him, but he
stood in full life recommending Mr. B." Lincoln finds it curious that the
Thompson and Embree letters, "in particular, happen to be missing," and he asks
Ewing to reply. <bibl default='NO'>Abraham Lincoln to Thomas Ewing, 9 July 1849, CW
11:3-4.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-13'>Friday, July
13, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>. </dateline>
<p> In letter to
Joseph Gillespie, Lincoln deplores Cyrus Edwards' belief he has played false
with him. He encloses another letter to be shown to Edwards stating that he
first determined to be applicant only when he was informed by telegraph that
"the question was narrowed down to Mr. B. and myself." <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A88' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Joseph Gillespie</xref>, 13 July 1849,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:57-59.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-14'>Saturday, July 14, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>. </dateline>
<p> In the Sangamon County Circuit
Court, Lincoln files a bill for divorce in the case of
<name type='case' key='L04368'>Plunkett v. Plunkett</name>. Robert S. Plunkett
seeks to end his marriage to Ann Alexander Plunkett, whom Lincoln's former law
partner Stephen T. Logan represents. In the bill, Lincoln describes Robert as
"an affectionate husband," and explains, "on or about the 14th day of
February...1846...Ann wilfully deserted and absented herself from
[Robert]...without any reasonable cause, and has continually since remained
absent from him, being now for more than the space of two years." <bibl default='NO'>Bill
for Divorce, filed 14 July 1849, <ital>Plunkett v. Plunkett</ital>,
Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-21'>Saturday, July 21, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln receives letter from John Addison, Land Office clerk,
Washington, stating that Butterfield has James Berdan in mind for job.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A90' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James Berdan</xref>, 22 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:59-60.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-22'>Sunday, July 22, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes patronage letters. He asks John Addison to forward
letters arriving at Land Office supporting Lincoln for commissioner.
"I should like to see them. I have now about forty such." He informs
James Berdan that Berdan is now being considered for appointment by
Butterfield. "I took the precaution to withdraw the letters filed in
my favor for Comr.; so that the very pretty one you wrote for me, can
not rise in judgment against you." He also sends testimonial to
Secretary Ewing for George H. Holtzman, clerk applicant.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A89' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John Addison</xref>, 22 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:59; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A90' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James Berdan</xref>, 22 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:59-60; Photocopy.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-23'>Monday, July 23, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
[First train runs on Sangamon & Morgan Railroad, rebuilt Northern
Cross Railroad, in which Lincoln is interested.
<bibl default='NO'>ISLA—File.</bibl>]
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-24'>Tuesday, July 24, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln is rebuilding his law practice. He writes and files a declaration for his client, Edward D. Baker, in <name type='case' key='L02578'>Baker v. Browne</name>.
<bibl default='NO'>Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-25'>Wednesday, July 25, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln and Benjamin S. Edwards, representing John B. Watson, write and file a declaration in <name type='case' key='L04807'>Watson v. Sangamon & Morgan Railroad</name>, a case before the Sangamon County Circuit Court to collect payment for cross ties Watson delivered to the railroad.
<bibl default='NO'>Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-26'>Thursday, July 26, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln buys scythe and handle at Irwin's store.
<bibl default='NO'>Irwin Ledger and Journal.</bibl>
</p>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-27'>Friday, July 27, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes and files a bill for specific performance in <name type='case' key='L04939'>Webster & Huntington v. French et
al.</name>, signing for complainants' attorneys, Logan, Lincoln &
Herndon, and Brayman.
<bibl default='NO'>Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-28'>Saturday, July 28, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes to John M. Clayton criticizing policy of leaving
responsibility for appointments to departments. This "is fixing for
the President the unjust and ruinous character of being a mere man of
straw." Unless arrested "it will damn us all inevitably." Taylor
"must occasionally say, or seem to say, 'by the Eternal,' 'I take the
responsibility.' "
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A92' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John M. Clayton</xref>, 28 July 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:60.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
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<dateline>
<date value='1849-07-31'>Tuesday, July
31, 1849.</date>
<place key='39.8000, -89.6333' teiForm='name'>Springfield, IL</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln
writes, signs, and files with the Sangamon County Circuit Court a declaration
and affidavit in <name type='case' key='L02572'>Bailer v. Davis</name>.
Lincoln's client, Henry Bailer, signs the affidavit with his mark.
<bibl default='NO'>Record; Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress, Washington,
DC.</bibl>
</p>
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