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Lincoln Log Search Browse Calendar This Day ![]() |
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-01'>Monday, January 1, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln writes draft to Robert Irwin for $4.22 to balance account.
<bibl default='NO'>Irwin Ledger.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-02'>Tuesday, January 2, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
House considers bill to supply deficiencies in appropriations for
year ending June 30, 1849. Amendment is proposed allowing
sergeant-at-arms clerk at $4 day provided office is deprived of
messenger. Lincoln votes to strike out proviso. Motion carries. He
votes aye on amendment, which carries.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-03'>Wednesday, January 3, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln votes to table resolution whereby House would purchase copies
of The Constitution, by William Hickey, to be distributed to
libraries and institutions. Motion carries. He votes to table
resolution criticizing secretary of treasury for method of
administering Tariff of 1848. Resolution is tabled.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-04'>Thursday, January 4, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln votes against reconsideration of vote whereby President's
message was referred to select committee. He votes aye on resolution
to raise mileage allowance of "Persons appointed to deliver the votes
for President and Vice President . . . to the President of the
Senate" from 12½ cents to 25 cents per mile. It is passed
114-62.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
At War Department he swears to facts re Joseph Newman, Mexican War Casualty.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A16' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Affidavit Concerning Joseph Newman</xref>, 4 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:18.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' type='Revised' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-05'>Friday, January 5, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln writes to Walter Davis
of Springfield: "When I last saw you I said, that if the distribution of the
offices should fall into my hands, you should have <uLine>something</uLine>;
and I now say as much, but can say no more." In letter to Herndon he denies
that he has promised Davis post office, but reiterates his intention to help
him obtain "something" if he can. Congressman Lincoln writes to C. U. Schlater
in response to Schlater's request for Lincoln's "signature with a sentiment."
Lincoln writes, "I am not a very sentimental man; and the best sentiment I can
think of is, if you collect the signatures of all persons who are no less
distinguished than I, you will have a very undistinguished mass of names."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A17' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to Walter Davis</xref>, 5 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:18;
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A18' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to William H. Herndon</xref>, 5 January 1849,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:18-19;
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A19' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham
Lincoln to C. U. Schlater</xref>, 5 January 1849,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:19.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-06'>Saturday, January 6, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
After acrimonious sectional debate, House votes on committee report
favoring bill granting $1,000 compensation to slaveowner whose slave,
joining Florida Indians in 1835, was captured by U.S. troops and sent
west. Vote is close, and speaker and clerk disagree on count. Lincoln
votes nay and asks how his vote was recorded.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A20' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Remarks in United States House of Representatives</xref>, 6 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:19.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-08'>Monday, January 8, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> "Mr. Lincoln gave notice . . . for leave to
introduce a bill in relation to school lands which may have been or may be
relinquished." <bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p> He votes against
suspension of rules to permit introduction of resolution instructing committee
on judiciary to report bill for apprehension of fugitive slaves. Motion is
defeated 79-100. <bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-09'>Tuesday, January 9, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln votes to reconsider vote of yesterday whereby bill to
establish board of private claims was referred to Committee on
Judiciary. He votes in favor of reconsideration of vote by which
Committee of Whole was discharged from consideration. Former motion
passes, latter fails.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-10'>Wednesday, January 10, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p>Congressman Lincoln proposes an amendment to a
resolution regarding slavery within the District of Columbia. The bill, subject
to voter approval, would effectively stop the growth of slavery within the
District. If enacted, "all children born of slave mothers within...[the]
District on, or after" January 1, 1850, "shall be free." The act would offer
financial compensation to District slave owners in an effort to encourage them
to free their slaves. Slave-owning congressmen doing government business in the
District would no be required to free their slaves. <bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A21' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Remarks
and Resolution Introduced in United States House of Representatives Concerning
Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia</xref>, 10 January 1849,
<title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:20-22.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-11'>Thursday, January 11, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln's boarding house messmates linger at table all evening
discussing Lincoln's amendment. They heartily approve.
<bibl default='NO'>"Giddings' Diary," <title>Cleveland Post</title>, 31 March 1878; John G. Nicolay and John Hay, <title>Abraham Lincoln: A History</title>, 10 vols. (New York: Century, 1890), 1:533.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Lincoln writes to James M. McLean, former Whig legislative colleague,
who asked about jobs. Lincoln says he knows nothing about Taylor's
intentions.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A22' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James M. McLean</xref>, 11 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:22.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-12'>Friday, January 12, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln attends House, for his name does not appear on list of absentees.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-13'>Saturday, January 13, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
"Mr. Lincoln gave notice of a motion for leave to introduce a bill to
abolish slavery in the District of Columbia, by consent of the free
white people of said District, and with compensation to owners."
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
<anchor corresp='n001' id='a001'/>
</p>
<note place='unspecified' id='n001' anchored='yes' target='a001'>Lincoln never introduced bill, possibly
because his incoming mail about jobs under Taylor, and his
colleagues, reminded him that such a move would hurt his patronage
chances. Nor was there possibility of passage. Hence, serving notice
of intent was no less effective, as antislavery move, than
introducing bill.</note>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-14'>Sunday, January 14, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln receives letters from John Bennett and James Berdan. Former
desires office in California, latter, Jacksonville lawyer, asks for
documents.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A23' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John Bennett</xref>, 15 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:23; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A24' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James Berdan</xref>, 15 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:23.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-15'>Monday, January 15, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Besides attending House, Lincoln answers letters of previous day. He
will do what he can for Bennett. Referring to James Shields'
nomination and probable election to Senate, he asks Berdan: "How do
you suppose this, as a fruit of the glorious Mexican war, tastes to
Breese, McClernand <uLine>et al</uLine>?. Do you suppose they are in
a mood of <uLine>blessing</uLine> the war about now?"
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A23' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John Bennett</xref>, 15 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:23; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A24' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to James Berdan</xref>, 15 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:23.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-16'>Tuesday, January 16, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln answers roll call in House.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-17'>Wednesday, January 17, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln's name is not on list of absentees, so he
must have attended House. <bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-18'>Thursday, January 18, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln votes against House motion to table resolution reported by
committee on printing 1,000 extra copies of documents submitted by
secretary of war relating to harbor at Buffalo. Motion fails and
resolution, amended, is adopted.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-19'>Friday, January 19, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln votes against reconsideration of bill granting compensation
for slave sent west with Indians. He votes against passage, but it
passes 101-95.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
To J. B. Herrick, who has recommended William M. Black for register
of Land Office at Vandalia, Lincoln writes: "I shall, when the time
comes, try to do right, in view of all the lights then before me."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A25' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Josiah B. Herrick</xref>, 19 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:23-24.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-20'>Saturday, January 20, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
In Journal Lincoln's name does not appear on absentee list.
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-22'>Monday, January 22, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln, as agent of Thomas French, presents two drafts, totaling
$1,476.67, and sent to him for collection, to Gales and Seaton,
publishers of "National Intelligencer."
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A26' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Joseph Gales and William W. Seaton</xref>, 22 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:24.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
In House, Lincoln votes to reconsider bill relative to claims of
Alabama for money spent suppressing Creek Indians in 1836-37. Motion
is passed.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-23'>Tuesday, January 23, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
In House amendment to civil and diplomatic appropriations bill to
allow congressmen ten cents per mile for mileage, and $2,000 per
annum in lieu of per diem expenses and all other allowances, is
defeated, 36-150. Lincoln votes with majority.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Lincoln writes to Henry E. Dummer of Beardstown, relating results of
Post Office chore performed for this old friend and colleague.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A27' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to Henry E. Dummer</xref>, [23? January 1849], <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:24.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-25'>Thursday, January 25, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln answers House roll call.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-27'>Saturday, January 27, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln answers House roll call.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
Evening meeting of subscribers to Inaugural Ball is held at Willard's
Hotel. Lincoln is elected to board of managers.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>National Intelligencer</title>, 30 January 1849.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
He writes to John Murray, Belleville Whig, who has applied for job.
Others, Lincoln explains, are in line ahead of Murray, and Lincoln
has no idea how much patronage authority Taylor will give him.
<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln2;node=lincoln2%3A28' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to John Murray</xref>, 27 January 1849, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 2:24-25.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-29'>Monday, January 29, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
Lincoln presents memorial of Illinois citizens praying grant of
public land to aid railroad from upper and lower Mississippi to
Chicago.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
He votes to resolve House into Committee of Whole to consider bill
reducing postal rates and correcting franking abuses. Motion is
carried.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-30'>Tuesday, January 30, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington,
DC</place>. </dateline>
<p> Lincoln votes against motion to table resolution
for printing 10,000 extra copies of report of Committee on Naval Affairs on
railroad across Panama. Vote is tie, speaker votes nay, defeating motion. When
resolution comes to vote, Lincoln votes aye. It passes 96-86.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1849-01-31'>Wednesday, January 31, 1849.</date>
<place key='38.8833, -77.0333' teiForm='name'>Washington, DC</place>.
</dateline>
<p>
District of Columbia Committee reports bill which merely prohibits
slave trade in District of Columbia. Motion to table is defeated,
72-117, Lincoln voting nay. Debate on slavery rages, but Lincoln does
not participate.
<bibl default='NO'>Globe.</bibl>
</p>
<p>
In evening, board of managers of Inaugural Ball meets at Copp's Pavilion.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>National Intelligencer</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2> |

