|
Lincoln Log Search Browse Calendar This Day ![]() |
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-01'>Tuesday,
January 1, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Rawalt of Fulton reports from Finance Committee resolution on
purchase of public lands by state, and asks to be discharged. This is agreed
to, but later Lincoln asks reconsideration, which is granted. Senate reports
bill appropriating funds for completion and furnishing state house at
Springfield.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House
Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-02'>Wednesday, January 2, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln serves for first time as chairman of Committee of the Whole.
Discussion is held on adverse report of Internal Improvement committee on incorporating
Albion and Graysville Railroad Co. When speaker resumes chair, Lincoln reports progress
on bill and asks leave to sit again, which is granted.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-03'>Thursday, January 3, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> [Lincoln's name is not mentioned in proceedings.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>]</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-04'>Friday, January 4, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln votes with majority to pass bill incorporating Danville. He moves
House adopt rule that "no bill shall be referred or amended after its engrossment for
the third reading, without the consent of two-thirds of the members present." Motion is
lost. [Similar motion he made December 11, 1834 was disapproved.]<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-05'>Saturday, January 5, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln proposes two rules which are adopted: "(1) No bill shall be
committed or amended on the question of its passage, except by the consent of two thirds
of all the members present," and "(2) When any petition, remonstrance or claim is
presented by a member and such member may not deesire its reading, he may make the
motion to dispense with its reading and ask its reference at the time of
presentation—and the chair may consider the motion as agreed to, unless some
member should object and so state to the House." He makes brief remarks about fugitive
slave resolutions, and moves indefinite postponement of "the subject."<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A148' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Additional Rules Adopted by
the House of Representatives of Illinois</xref>, [5 January 1839], <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 1:125; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A149' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Remarks in Illinois
Legislature Concerning Resolutions in Relation to Fugitive Slaves</xref>, 5
January 1839, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>,
1:126.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' type='Revised' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-06'>Sunday, January 6, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> [A newspaper reports that Colonel Lehmanowsky of Poland, purportedly a former
officer in Napoleon's army, delivers an "original, ingenious, and eloquent" sermon in the
Presbyterian Church in Vandalia. The report adds that Colonel Lehmanowsky "is to deliver a
series of lectures on the history of Napoleon Bonaparte." Lincoln was in Vandalia and may have
attended. <bibl default='NO'>
<title>The Alton Telegraph</title> (IL), 19 January
1839, 2:4.</bibl>
</p>
<p>]</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-07'>Monday, January 7, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> On Lincoln's motion, House resolves itself into Committee of the Whole, on
bill appropriating $128,300 to complete state house. Friends of Vandalia, led by Ewing
and Hankins of Fayette and Ficklin of Coles, attempt to defeat bill. Lincoln leads fight
for Springfield.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-08'>Tuesday, January 8, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House meets briefly. Lincoln's motion to adjourn fails, but few minutes
later they adjourn. Democrats invite "the true friends of the late and present
administration" to Ferguson's Tavern to celebration in honor of Jackson's victory at New
Orleans. Whigs invite "everyone" to House to hear E. D. Baker.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-09'>Wednesday, January 9, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Hankins of Fayette proposes to appoint commissioners to locate new capital
but is voted down 61 to 23. Proposal by Green of Clay to submit appropriation of
$128,300 for state house to public vote is turned down 63 to 23; appropriation bill is
ordered to third reading.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-10'>Thursday,
January 10, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Late in afternoon Lincoln moves to postpone order of day, and
take up Senate bill appropriating $128,300 for state house at Springfield. His
motion is lost and House adjourns.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-11'>Friday, January 11, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln reports, from select committee, bill repealing all laws in relation
to state road leading from William Crow's in Morgan County to Musick's bridge in
Sangamon County. Lincoln's fight to hold capital in Springfield succeeds when House
approves, 56 to 26, appropriation bill.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-12'>Saturday, January 12, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln presents remonstrance of Sangamon County citizens against division
into four parts. On his motion it is referred to Committee on Counties of which he is
member.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-14'>Monday, January 14, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Party conflict over public printer ends with election of Democrat, William
Walters, 65 to 63. Levi Davis and John D. Whiteside are re-elected auditor and
treasurer, respectively. Lincoln votes for Whiteside. He votes for G. W. Olney for
attorney general, but W. Kitchell is elected.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-15'>Tuesday, January 15, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> [Lincoln's name does not appear in proceedings. Penitentiary Committee
recommends construction of new prison. Larger shops should be built, library and
hospital added, and warden's salary raised.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>]</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-16'>Wednesday, January 16, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln writes bill establishing counties of Menard, Logan, and Dane. It is
read twice and referred to committee of Calhoun of Sangamon, Thornton of Shelby, Fish of
Montgomery, Roman of St. Clair, and Lincoln.<bibl default='NO'>Photocopy.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Bill amending election laws is debated, with Lincoln, Baker, and Hardin
demanding more care in counting votes.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-17'>Thursday, January 17, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln reports from Finance Committee plan to pay for internal
improvements. Federal government should sell to state 20,000,000 acres of public lands
at 25¢ an acre. State would borrow money to buy land and resell it at $1.25 an
acre. Report is tabled. Lincoln enters debate on "partiality" in federal government's
handling of tax money collected in Illinois.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>; Photocopy; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A152' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Remarks in Illinois
Legislature Concerning Resolutions in Relation to Purchase of Public Lands</xref>,
17 January 1839, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>,
1:132-34.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-18'>Friday, January 18, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> John Calhoun reports from select committee, of which Lincoln is member,
bill to establish counties of Menard, Logan, and Dane. Lincoln adds two amendments and
bill is ordered engrossed for third reading. Bill making school commissioners elective
passes 54 to 17. Lincoln and Baker vote nay.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-19'>Saturday,
January 19, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> [Lincoln's name does not appear in proceedings. Dawson presents
"petition and remonstrance of sundry citizens of Sangamon County, praying the
establishment of the county of Dane, and against a division of Sangamon County
into four equal parts." On Dawson's motion petition is tabled.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House
Journal</title>.</bibl>]</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-21'>Monday, January 21, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Act to prevent circulation of bank notes of smaller denomination than $5
passes House 63 to 20. Lincoln has steadily opposed measure and is only Sangamon
representative to vote nay. He votes yea on bill incorporating Graysville and Albion
Railroad Co.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-22'>Tuesday, January 22, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House fights over resolutions concerning independent treasury and recharter
of national bank. By slight majority Whigs condemn both as "injudicious, inexpedient and
unwise." Lincoln and others call for various divisions of resolutions and amendments to
get votes on record.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-23'>Wednesday, January 23, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Several members wishing to change vote on resolutions of yesterday, House
considers requesting Senate to return resolutions. Motion is lost 51 to 38, Lincoln and
other Sangamon Whigs voting nay. He votes yea on bill incorporating Charleston Marine
and Fire Insurance Co.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-24'>Thursday, January 24, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House discusses resolutions relative to examination of affairs of state
bank at Springfield and Bank of Illinois at Shawneetown. They table resolutions 47 to
32. Lincoln and Dawson oppose investigation, and Calhoun, Elkin, and McCormick of
Sangamon favor it.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-25'>Friday, January 25, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House discusses constitutional right of W. G. Flood of Adams to hold his
seat and also serve as register of Quincy Land Office. Lincoln says he will vote against
referring to Judiciary Committee, and for tabling until near end of session.<bibl default='NO'>Alton Telegraph, 2 February 1839; Quincy Whig, 9 February
1839.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-26'>Saturday, January 26, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House adopts four resolutions by large majorities requesting Federal
government to deposit money collected in state in banks of state. [Money collected in
Illinois was deposited in St. Louis.] Lincoln votes yea on each ballot.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-28'>Monday, January 28, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln calls up resolutions tabled on 17th concerning purchase of
20,000,000 acres of public land. On motion of Baker of Sangamon, resolutions are
referred to select committee of Lincoln, Johnson of Bond, Thornton of Shelby, Crain of
Washington, and Elkin of Sangamon.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-29'>Tuesday, January 29, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House adopts resolution authorizing joint committee to investigate whether
state bank is engaging in lead trade at Galena, or trading in salt pork at Alton or
elsewhere, and what amounts are owed bank by its directors. Lincoln votes nay, but
resolution is adopted 68 to 13.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Lincoln writes and sends to Springfield return on summons in <name type='case' key='L03459'>Rhoda Hart v. Jefferson Hart et al.</name>
<bibl default='NO'>Herndon-Weik Collection, Library of Congress,
Washington, DC.</bibl>
</p>
<p> Lincoln writes, for E. D. Baker, letter to William Butler, who has
complained about Sangamon County division, and writes one of his own to Butler, denying
that Sangamon delegation has been "bought up."<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A156' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Letter Written for Edward D.
Baker to William Butler</xref>, 26 January 1839, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 1:138-39; <xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A157' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to William
Butler</xref>, 26 January 1839, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 1:139-40.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-30'>Wednesday, January 30, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> House, Lincoln
voting yea, concurs with Senate on inexpediency of legislature acting on
resolutions which merely involve national politics.
<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House
Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
</div2>
<div2 part='N' sample='complete' org='uniform'>
<dateline>
<date value='1839-01-31'>Thursday, January 31, 1839.</date>
<place key='38.9500, -89.0833' teiForm='name'>Vandalia, IL</place>.</dateline>
<p> Lincoln reports from Committee on Finance, without amendment, "act to
regulate the interest on Auditor's warrants," and recommends its passage. He votes with
majority to turn down amendment intended to exempt warrants for building state house. He
is appointed to represent Sangamon on committee to arrange time of holding circuit
courts.<bibl default='NO'>
<title>House Journal</title>.</bibl>
</p>
<p> He writes to William Butler asking details of Butler's claim for bank fees,
and relating how Whigs defeated Democrats in fight over "Anti-Sub-Treasury
resolutions."<bibl default='NO'>
<xref from='ROOT' url='http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=lincoln;rgn=div1;view=text;idno=lincoln1;node=lincoln1%3A158' targOrder='U' to='DITTO'>Abraham Lincoln to William
Butler</xref>, 31 January 1839, <title corresp='books_Basler2'>CW</title>, 1:140-41.</bibl>
</p>
</div2> |

